Trump’s trade war crashes crypto stocks — but the real problem runs deeper
A new round of the U.S.–China trade war has triggered a sharp sell-off across equity markets, hitting crypto-related stocks particularly hard.
However, behind this decline lie deeper, structural issues affecting the largest corporate Bitcoin holders, such as MicroStrategy.
Tariffs hit crypto equities
On Friday, following Donald Trump’s announcement of 100% tariffs on Chinese goods, the S&P 500 fell 2.7%, dragging the crypto sector down with it.
Amid a broad flight from risk, shares of leading crypto companies saw steep losses:
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Coinbase (COIN): –7.75%
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Bullish (BLSH): –9.42%
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MARA Holdings (MARA): –7.67%
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Metaplanet (MTPLF): –2.25%
The sell-off exposed MicroStrategy’s vulnerability
For MicroStrategy (MSTR), the largest corporate Bitcoin holder, Friday’s 4.84% share drop has renewed focus on serious fundamental risks.
Analysts highlighted a key metric — the market capitalization-to-net asset value ratio (mNAV).
For MSTR, this ratio fell below 1.180, the lowest level in 19 months.
According to Geoffrey Kendrick, head of digital asset research at Standard Chartered, maintaining mNAV above 1.0 is crucial for companies building Bitcoin-based treasuries.
A drop below that level signals balance sheet weakness and growing pressure on shares.
The problem is compounded by the financing structure used by MicroStrategy and similar firms.
They raised capital to purchase Bitcoin through PIPE deals (Private Investment in Public Equity).
As CryptoQuant reported, shares of such firms are now trending toward the discounted entry prices of early investors — some of whom are already facing losses of up to 55%.
The “faith premium” in Saylor
Currently, MicroStrategy’s Bitcoin reserves are worth around $78 billion, while the company’s market cap stands at $94 billion — a $16 billion premium over the value of its core asset.
Most analysts agree that this premium reflects not the company’s fundamentals (its annual profit is less than $350 million) but rather investor faith in founder Michael Saylor and his push to expand debt and investment products backed by Bitcoin.
However, in a market downturn, such a “faith premium” could evaporate quickly.
See also: "Arthur Hayes explained the shift in Bitcoin cycle timing"
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